Thursday, December 19, 2019

Human Resource Development Essay - 1671 Words

Human Resource Development (HRD) is often seen to be a central feature of SHRM. Discuss the role and importance of HRD in achieving SHRM organizational outcomes. Introduction Learning and development in the context of organizational development is having an essential role in achieving strategic human resourcing outcome. From attraction and retention, to development and utilisation of human capital, Human Resource Development (HRD) is the centre of strategic focus in HRM. This essay aims to present and discuss a strategic model of HRD activities in organisations. Definition of Human Resource Development Human Resource Development (HRD) can be defined as any activity that contributes to the development of people working for an†¦show more content†¦Catalyst for change: cultural change programmes organisations brought about to change employee’s perception and commitment towards the organisation. Competitive advantage: well-designed HRD programmes can be seen as a basis of competitive advantage by supporting the integration of business planning with human capabilities, from recruitment activity such as induction training to longer term career development schemes to enhance retention of staff and attraction of talents/ Creation of learning environments: a learning organisation focuses on individual learning needs and aligns them with the learning objectives of organisations consistently. Learning and development is specified according to individual need, for instance, Total Quality Management (TQM) schemes is way of disseminating employees’ knowledge. Learning and development activities serve the purpose of releasing the potential of human resource capability of the organisation and creating knowledge as a strategic asset. These processes need to be managed strategically for HRD to be integrated with SHRM which aims to link human resources with strategic goal and objectives. According toShow MoreRelatedHuman Resource Management : Human Resources Development1748 Words   |  7 PagesHuman resource management entails managing recruitment, planning, and implementing a selection of organizational development training within the business. The goals that the HRM has is maximizing the productivity of the workplace by improving the effectiveness of their employees while at one time improving and treating the work life of employees as valuable resources. Human resources development: To encompasses the efforts to promote personal development, the company’s employee satisfaction, andRead MoreHuman Resource Development2731 Words   |  11 Pages1. Introduction of Study: Human Resource Development (HRD) at micro level or organizational level is a process by which employees of an organization are helped in systematic and continuous way to: Develop their personal and organizational skills, knowledge and abilities. Human Resource Development includes such opportunities as employees training, employee career development, performance management and development, coaching, succession planning, key employee identification, tuition assistanceRead MoreHuman Resources And Human Resource Development Essay1023 Words   |  5 PagesHuman resource development is a broadly used term that refers to the helping employees develop their personal and organizational skills, knowledge, and abilities (The Balance. N.p.). The term has different connotations as it may refer to development of human capacities with the aim raising profit in business but also, especially in developing countries, with the aim of achieving personal and societal advancement (Cengage Learning, 2016.). Human resource development can be used by both public organizationsRead MoreHuman Resource Development7684 Words   |  31 PagesResearch Article focuses on the analysis and resolution of managerial issues based on analytical and empirical studies. A Study of HRD Concepts, Structure of HRD Departments, and HRD Practices in India T V Rao, Raju Rao, and Taru Yadav Human Resource Development (HRD) as a function has evolved in India indigenously from the year 1975 when LarsenToubro (LT) conceptualized HRD as an integrated system and decided to separate it from the personnel function. Since then, most organizations have startedRead MoreHuman Resource Development : Hrd1607 Words   |  7 PagesHuman resource development well known as HRD, is a rough draft for helping employees mature their individual and organizational skills, knowledge, and abilities. Human Resource Development contains many opportunities for â€Å"employee training, employee career development, performance management and development, coaching, mentoring, succession planning, key employee identification, tuition assistance, and organization development.† Human resources take the part of a vital role in developing a business’sRead MoreHuman Resource Development : China1082 Words   |  5 PagesThe emergence of People’s Republic of China in the last two deca des has been remarkable. This paper will analyse and review the procedures which led to human resource development (HRD) in China. People’s Republic of China is the world’s most populous nation with an abundance of manpower availability. The human resources in China were under-utilized because of many reasons. Since China got independence in 1949 till late 1970’s, they followed a highly centralized economic planning system, unlike theRead MoreHuman Resource Planning And Development1444 Words   |  6 PagesHuman resource is an important aspect in every organization and none can exist without it. Therefore, the human resource department is charged with the role of hiring, training and development as well as payroll management among other staff related activities. The human resource objectives must be aligned with the overall organization’s objectives in order to avoid conflict of interests. Consequently, it is important to develop a strategic plan which e ncompasses the various factors that are involvedRead MoreDevelopment Of Human Resource Management Essay1657 Words   |  7 PagesReview â€Å"Thirty-two years of development of human resource management in China: Review and prospects† (Shuming Zhao, Juan Du, 2012) is a journal paper that concentrating on the hypothetical advancements and practical applications of HRM, it first audits the move of HRM in China from planned labor force allocation to current HR management in three particular eras since China s reformation and opening-up. After, it analyzes and discusses the difficulties of human resource management research and itsRead MoreHuman Resource Planning and Development3902 Words   |  16 PagesHuman Resource Planning and Development Md. Helal Uddin Business Administration Discipline Khulna University 2010 Md. Helal Uddin, Business Administration Discipline, Khulna University. helal_bba_ku@yahoo.com. Introduction Human resources are inimitable, appropriable, valuable and scarce, and nonsubstitutable asset which can create competitive advantages. People and their skills are the one thing that competitor organizations cannot imitate. So, human resource management is firmly embeddedRead MoreHuman Resource Development ( Hrd )2136 Words   |  9 PagesHuman Resource Development (HRD) is the driving force behind any prospering business. It is the compass that calculates the direction in which the business will need to take based on the available resources, people, and short and long term goals to achieve its mission. HRD gives the organisation guidance on how to create strategic advantage over competitors in the market through the use of training and development provided to its employees to increase their knowledge, skills, education, and abilities

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

I Am Not a Wallflower free essay sample

My grandma often fondly recounts that when my mom was born, she arrived exclaiming, â€Å"here I am!† to all of Moscow. If there is one characteristic I inherited from her—for it is certainly not my curly red hair—it is this. I am not a wallflower. Many associate my Russian upbringing with purple soups, and I cannot deny that I am served borsch instead of mac ‘n cheese for lunch. Yet, a much deeper set of principles underlies my ethnicity. Ever since I could listen, I was told never to compromise my better judgment. â€Å"That’s just not true,† my parents would assert whenever I approached them, excitedly relaying a ridiculous story I had heard from another child. By the time I reached second grade, I knew not to blindly swallow the words I heard on a regular basis. My naivete vanished, making room for opinions, much like copper hair, that often defy the status quo. We will write a custom essay sample on I Am Not a Wallflower or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So, when my seventh grade history teacher incorrectly pronounced Tsar Godunov, I was not afraid to correct her after class. My strong sense of self becomes more useful than ever in light of the aggressive partisanship characterizing today’s media. Biased spin doctors remain powerless against my permanent search for objective facts. I never did get into the mac n’ cheese scene; but, in the end, I would not have it any other way. As I have found, it is often the oddly-colored dish that ends up tasting the best.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Native American Multicultural Literature

Synopsis Native Americans have been challenged in maintaining their culture since the white man first set foot on the North American continent. However, they have in many, diverse ways continued to maintain their culture and historic, cultural traditions (Kuiper 109). There exist many literatures that support these views.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Native American Multicultural Literature specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the Ceremony, Silko reveals that though the Pueblos cannot disregard the force that the whites have had on their customs, they cannot entirely ditch their old ceremonies and still carry on culturally. In his view, the solution to continued existence is created in letting native Pueblo rituals adjust to meet the present veracities of reservation being. Thomas King’s work and life history demonstrate flexibility and mobility of Indigenous groups and societies, and links that stay str ong even as the people relocate to other places. According to Kings, Indians who relocate do not die out, nor does the disappearance from their ancestral society predict a loss of legitimacy. In â€Å"The Man to Send Clouds† by Silko, Native Americans smear old Teofilo to organize him for his passage, and they too request the cleric to spray holy water. The cleric becomes immensely displeased, as the Native Americans fail to conduct suitable rituals for a Christian funeral. In this account, Silko demonstrates that while Native Americans have been manipulated by European customs and values, they endeavor to uphold diverse features of their Native American customs and ideals. This paper discusses these accounts in detail, starting with the Ceremony by Silko, Borders by Thomas King and finally, â€Å"The Man to Send Clouds† by Silko. Main Body In the novel Ceremony, Silko describes the dying out situation of the Laguna customs subsequent to World War II. The terrain is de stroyed by an overspill from the uranium quarry, and a cohort of juvenile Pueblo men is shattered by the battle (Silko 242). These juvenile men initially enrolled in the army for two key reasons. First, they thought that it would aid them in breaking off feelings of lowliness, and second the militia assured them the chance to observe the globe and be received into conventional America. Three emblematic youthful Pueblo namely Rocky, Emo and Tayo, think they have lastly gained admittance to the white humanity when the military enlistee informs them that they can as well join the fight (Silko 64).Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Instead of presenting a new life to the youthful men, World War II devastates them. Tayo suffers from post-traumatic stress ailment, which white drug has been incapable of healing. Emo turns out to be a drunkard and Rocky dies while combating the Japane se. In his hunt for treatment, Tayo initially resorts to alcohol, thus joining other Indian veterans and Emo (Silko 53). However, Tayo does not heal by engaging in activities of violence and drinking, which are strange to his Indian culture. Instead of telling customary narratives regarding persons association with gods and the world, the Indian veterans give accounts of sorcery in the new humanity, which has deceived them into trusting it is acceptable. Tayo subsequently tries to get cure from an old medicine man, who attempts to cure him using the old ritual. He sings in the indigenous language, and tells Tayo that his healing is not merely vital for his good, but the whole humanity, which is beneath the curse of witchery (Silko 86). However, Tayo vomits prior to the conclusion of the ceremony. When the old medicine man recognizes that he fails in his attempt to cure him, he attributes his failure to the coming of the white man. However, if neither joining the white humanity simil ar to the other Indians nor going back to the customs can cure Tayo and his people, then what is capable of curing the disease? The two individuals who are able to hoard Tayo from the sorcery of the globe disclose Silko’s response to this query. One of them is Montano, a lady whom Tayo notices staying on the rim rock. Montano stays in touch with the natural world, and trains Tayo the customary rituals of offering and the curative ability of various natural matters and plants (Silko 227). Although the revisit, to the customs assists Tayo, another thing is required to finish his healing ritual. Hence, Betonie, a novel medicine man, takes position. He employs the old medicine man’s belongings and makes the healing sand pictures. However, Betonie as well adds modern devices, for instance, phone books, pictures of Indians, calendars and coke bottles, to his healing apparatus. Betonie explains how the ritual has changed since the coming of the white man (Silko 121). Betonie, just like Tayo, is half-Mexican. Betonie and his ritual transformations arouse doubt among the Indians. However, Betonie explains that the new ritual may be dissimilar to the previous one, but it is as well comprehensive (Silko 233-234).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Native American Multicultural Literature specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is impossible to assume the impacts that contact with whites has caused among Pueblos, if the sorcery of the contemporary world is to be conflicted fruitfully. By incorporating the existing facts of Indiana life into customary ceremony, Betonie reveals the latent of ceremonies to reflexivity (Silko 126). These new processes not only mirror transformations in the Pueblo customs, but also provide a system for approving them. Silko also disputes the inevitability of cultural transformation in the transmission of conventional oral legends into print. While it is disputed tha t the use of print leads to myths declination, Silko reveals how literacy can assist in the growth of ritual life. Silko’s conviction in the significance of letting myth and ceremonies develop to meet the requirements of existing situations are best understood from Betonie’s explanations on his ritual practices, as mentioned above. While the Pueblo Indians got to endure the repeated efforts of early white subjugators to obliterate their ceremonial routine, they have experienced situations that intimidate their customs markedly in the twentieth century. Though the Pueblos cannot disregard the force that the whites have had on their customs, they cannot entirely ditch their old ceremonies and still carry on culturally. The solution to continued existence, as Silko shows in Ceremony, is created in letting native Pueblo rituals adjust to meet the present veracities of reservation being. The Pueblos can only obtain the curing they need, following the distress of over four h undred years of white subjugation, in this blend of old and new. In general, European existence in the Americas, while disparaging, is not eternal. Although inhabitants and items with European origin may not vanish, their customs may die away, as Silko elucidates. The native character of the Americas is potent enough to take up novel technologies and novel persons without eliminating its Indigenousness. King’s â€Å"Borders† gives an account of a disturbed who finds esteem in her home culture. She exhibits strong emotions regarding her culture. She belongs to the Blackfoot, hence presents herself as Blackfoot at the Canadian border (King 129). Notwithstanding the rage of the public guards and the likely threats of detainment, she refuses to identify herself as either American or Canadian.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The relation, amid Indigenous persons from diverse states, implies that King visualizes an intertribal society that contains all native North America (Brown and Amy Ling 57). The intertribal society appreciates the value of tribal attachments, and so King ought not to be misinterpreted as proposing that anybody can become indigenous only by existing close to native people. Rather, his work recommends an Indigenous internationalism for natives who are remote from their own cultural homes, as the home can exist everywhere close to Indians (Lunsford 143). King’s Indigenous internationalism as well serves to analyze the conventional narrative of the estranged Indian who cannot prosper away from the ancestral nation, since the entire North America was previously a tribal territory. King puts forward that estrangement rests on the beholder. King restructures the discourse of what Indian is to contain a far wider array of manners and persons than the typecast allow, as well as the c apacity to move and live remote from native lands with no loss of customary links. In King’s work, home is a vital place. However, he does not form any particular central home space. Rather, he says that home is any place that Indians exist. King has accepted Canada as his home, in spite of growing up and his ancestors coming from the southeastern United States. Also, his traits show a propensity to feel at home in different spaces. Instead of visualizing the humanity as a succession of disparities amid home and estrangement, King visualizes a world whereby Indigenous citizens. Despite the tribal disparities can exist at home with new Indigenous individuals, individuals that they have a common world view with, and stories may vary but whose experiences and viewpoints are analogous. While King’s Cherokee predecessors were not locals to Canada, his ancestral association with the Cherokee and his close connections to Indigenous Canadians demonstrate that the colonially ob liged U.S.-Canadian boundary is problematical and that his work ought to be taken as both pan- tribal and ethnic specific. His accounts indicate that home can be plural for Indigenous North Americans (Porter 16). While some may perceive his distance from Cherokee societies as proof of alienation, his intimacy to the country, where he currently builds his home, plus his ongoing engagement with Cherokee mores rather presents proof of Indigenous internationalism. Therefore, the term home can refer to different places. Regardless of his distance from Cherokee society, King maintains Cherokee customs, and he values his affiliation to home. Hence, King perceives Blackfoot land as home, instead of Cherokee, a perception that can clarify why his accounts are set in the motherlands of the Native Canadians instead of Cherokee region. Thomas King’s work and life history demonstrate flexibility and mobility of Indigenous groups and societies, and links that stay strong even as the people relocate to other places (Brown and Amy 66). The Indians who relocate do not die out, nor does disappearance from their ancestral society predict a loss of legitimacy. Hence, migration and reservations of culture do coexist (Lunsford 67). In the story of â€Å"Man to Send Clouds†, Silko gives an insight to a society of different cultural backgrounds. She demonstrates how cultural diversity separates the society of Catholics and Native Americans. The coming of the Europeans brought Christianity to the Native Americans. In the 19th century, public officers were forced to assist home missionaries repress the Native Americans beliefs and make Native Americans hold to Christianity (Gonsior 6). At the same time, the Native Americans went through a stern loss of local language and beliefs. In Silko’s work, Native Americans smear old Teofilo to organize him for his passage, and they too request the cleric to spray holy water (Rosen 6). The cleric becomes immensely displeased, as the Native Americans fail to conduct suitable rituals for a Christian funeral. Hence, he cannot spray holy water as requested. He justifies his actions by saying that both a funeral mass and the last rite ought to have been performed (Silko 185). In most Native American customs, a burial is a ritual for the subsequent life of spirits. Similarly, death is interpreted as the commencement of a spirits expedition. Hence, they conducted ceremonies that would organize the spirit for the next world. Finally, the cleric consents to spray holy water at the burial, although it is apparent that he does not recognize this rite (Rosen 7). He as well inquires about their objectives. In this account, Silko demonstrates that while Native Americans have been manipulated by European customs and values, they endeavor to uphold diverse features of their Native American customs and ideals. She conveys the collision amid two diverse societies. Silko’s account is apparent in the Laguna Pueblo c redence in the circle of existence. They deem that when one passes on, his/her spirit progresses. They required the cleric to spray holy water, so that Teofilo would not feel thirsty, signifying that his essence or soul will live (Rosen 6). This account demonstrates a western humanity, symbolized by a cleric, struggling to exhibit much approval for the Native American customs. In this account, Silko puts persons’ capacity to recognize and not criticize civilization they know less about into a question. For instance, the catholic cleric criticizes the funeral of Teofilo since it does not follow catholic customs. Although the cleric concurs to spray the holy water, he appears to disregard it (Rosen 7). It is apparent that he is biased against the Native American customs, since they seem to be strange and weird to him. The clerics’ outlooks symbolize widespread ideas that the non-Native Americans hold about Native American traditions, mores and ceremonies. Silko explains that while the priest was spraying the holy water, the environs and the circumstances made him recall something. He is most likely referring to the rites of a Christian funeral ceremony, which are similar to the Laguna Pueblo ritual apart from the Last Rite. He is too engaged examining the disparities between the Christian ritual from the Native Americans, and he encounters trouble in admitting diversities amid the two diverse societies. Silko emphasizes that each one has an outstanding view of humanity and what lies ahead of it. Hence, everybody must seek to respect the disparities that may exist among cultures. There exist lots of typecasts attached to the Native Americans, formed by popular descriptions (Brown and Amy 37). Silko narrates from a Laguna Pueblo standpoint, thus contravening stereotypical thoughts of the Native Americans, which are prevalent in societies. In conclusion, the three novels depict that although the Native Americans have been challenged in maintaining the ir culture since the white man first set foot on the North American continent, they have in many, diverse ways continued to maintain their culture and historic, cultural traditions. Silko, in his account of the ceremony, uses a young man named Tayo to show the impact that the whites have had on the Native Americans. Tayo obtains ailments from the war. He seeks treatment from the whites, but the whites’ drugs are incapable of healing him. He then consults an old medicine man, but he is not able to cure him using the old ritual. The old medicine attributes his failure to the coming of the white man. Tayo meets Montano who trains him the customary rituals of offering and the curative ability of various natural matters and plants. However, something else is required in order to finish his healing ritual; hence he visits Betonie. Betonie employs the old medicine man’s devices together with modern devices in the healing procedure. He laments that, long ago, one could perform the healing ritual with only traditional devices, unlike the current situation, where one has to merge traditional devices with modern devices. This demonstrates that the ritual of the Pueblos also employs devices of the whites, in addition to their old devices. Though the Pueblos cannot disregard the force that the whites have had on their customs, they cannot entirely ditch their old ceremonies and still carry on culturally. The solution to continued existence, as Silko shows in Ceremony, is created in letting native Pueblo ritual adjust to meet the present veracities of reservation being. The Pueblos can only obtain the curing they need, following the distress of over four hundred years of white subjugation, in this blend of old and new. King’s uses his personal experience to indicate that home can be plural for Indigenous North Americans. His intimacy to the country, where he currently builds his home, plus his ongoing engagement with Cherokee mores rather presents proof of Indigenous internationalism. He also restructures the discourse of what is Indian to contain a far wider array of manners and persons than the typecast allow, as well as the capacity to move and live remote from native lands with no loss of customary links. In his work, home is a vital place. However, he does not form any particular central home space. Rather, he says that home is any place that Indians exist. King has accepted Canada as his home, in spite of growing up and his ancestors coming from the southeastern United States. Also, his traits show a propensity to feel at home in different spaces. Regardless of his distance from Cherokee society, King maintains Cherokee customs, and he values his affiliation to home. Thomas King’s work demonstrates the links that stay strong even as people encounter different customs. In â€Å"The Man to Send Clouds† by Silko, Native Americans smear old Teofilo to organize him for his passage, and they too request the cleric to spray holy water. The cleric becomes immensely displeased, as the Native Americans fail to conduct suitable rituals for a Christian funeral. Silko’s account is apparent in the Laguna Pueblo credence in the circle of existence. They deem that when one passes on, his/her spirit progresses. They required the cleric to spray holy water, so that Teofilo would not feel thirsty, signifying that his essence, or soul will live. This account demonstrates a western humanity, symbolized by a cleric, struggling to exhibit much approval for the Native American customs. In this account, Silko demonstrates that while the Native Americans have been manipulated by the European customs and values, they endeavor to uphold diverse features of their Native American customs and ideals. Works Cited Brown, Wesley and Amy Ling. Imagining America: Stories from the Promised Land. London: San Val, Incorporated, 2003. Print Gonsior, Jeanette. Exploring Native American Culture through Conflicting Cultural Views. Munchen: GRIN Verlag GmbH, 2009.Print King, Thomas. â€Å"Borders.† One Good Story, That One. Toronto: HarperCollins, 1993. Print Kuiper, Kathleen. Native American Culture. New York, NY: Britannica Educational Pub, 2011.Print Porter, Joy. Place and Native American Indian History and Culture. Bern Oxford: Peter Lang, 2007.Print Rosen, Kenneth. The Man to Send Rain Clouds: Contemporary Stories by American Indians. New York: Penguin Books, 1992.Print Silko, Leslie. Ceremony. New York: Viking, 1977.Print This essay on Native American Multicultural Literature was written and submitted by user Laylah Reilly to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.